Two people casually playing shuffleboard

Design for Device Culture

It’s not exactly a revelation to say that everyone today walks around with a supercomputer in their pocket. This fact has changed how people live, work and play — and how they do business with restaurants. Device culture’s most obvious impact on the foodservice sector is the rise of online/app-based ordering and the subsequent pickup by either the customer or delivery driver. The shift toward this revenue stream started prior to 2020 but accelerated during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Two people casually playing shuffleboard

Operators, therefore, need to make pick-up areas and operations a central part of the design process, says Ignacio “Iggy” Goris, principal and co-founder of Profitality, a restaurant-focused industrial engineering firm. Even today, he says, he encounters operators who open, and then are moving tables around to accommodate pick-up shelves just a few weeks later. “If it were designed from the get-go, they would be in a much better place,” he says.

Shelves, of course, aren’t the only solution for pick-up areas. These spaces need to be well-considered to prioritize what’s important to the brand, says Steve Starr, president of Charlotte, N.C.-based Starr Design, which offers architecture, interior design, kitchen design and graphics services. There are, he says, competing priorities in the design of these spaces. A high-volume fast-casual operation like Chipotle may prioritize speed and convenience, making shelves a good choice.

Read The Full Restaurant Development & Design Article

FCSI 2025 Project Showcase Winner: Buttered Biscuit

Form Follows Function

A systems approach to updating a breakfast-and-lunch concept finds success.

When The Buttered Biscuit, a four-unit Northwest Arkansas chain, decided to expand beyond its home market to the Little Rock metro area, owners Anna and Sam Russell knew they needed more than a spruced-up design for the new units. So they turned to Charlotte, N.C.-based StarrDesign for a deep-dive analysis of the concept’s customers, menu and operations, and this led to a fundamental rethinking of both front and back of house. Now, a Little Rock unit at The Promenade at Chenal serves as the design prototype for future locations.

“The primary goals for the new prototype were to refine the brand to its essence, clearly express that brand in the new restaurant and develop a more efficient kitchen and back-of-house operation to improve the overall return on investment,” explains Steve Starr, AIA, FCSI, president and CEO of StarrDesign. “Instead of creating a fixed prototype, we designed a set of parts and some rules for how those parts should go together, including building in flexible zones.”

StarrDesign began the project with a customer segmentation study in early 2023 (the project was completed in May 2024). “We looked at the brand’s four existing restaurants and used its guest profiles and financial performance to create profiles of ideal guests and revenue targets,” Starr explains. “We knew going in that the Promenade location provided the people we wanted.” The Promenade at Chenal is an upscale, open-air lifestyle center drawing traffic from some 40,000 households within a 5-mile radius, as well as from workers in nearby offices.

Read the full article from FCSI’s Project Showcase 2025


Building a Brand: More Than Just Marketing

When most people think of creating a brand, or building a branding program, they immediately think of logos, colors, signage, and keeping things consistent across advertising platforms. All of that is very important, because you do want to present a unified marketing message. But it is just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to creating a brand.

The Buttered Biscuit, a growing regional operator in Northwest Arkansas, had a clear vision for its operation in place from the beginning. Thanks in part to owner Sam Russell’s experience in the CPG industry, he understood the importance of parlaying a consistent message to customers. The scratch-made concept with a family-style atmosphere had won over people in the communities of the first four stores. So when it came time to plan for expansion, Russell knew he needed more.

The Buttered Biscuit partnered with Starrdesign to create a plan for future growth, and part of that included taking a hard look at the company’s brand, and making sure it permeated throughout the entire operation, from the architecture and décor to the equipment in the kitchen.

The Branding Process

The first step in building the Brand Identity is always to take a hard look at the operation’s current brand. The process starts with talking with team members, studying current operations and looking into the existing brand. Through initial conversations, the primary message for The Buttered Biscuit centered around scratch-made food in a family-style atmosphere that would help build a sense of community.

Once the primary message is agreed upon, the Brand Identity is fleshed out with a document that includes target customers, the competitive landscape and a brand positioning statement. That is used to create the brand collateral, including the color palette, logo, and other brand assets. For The Buttered Biscuit, the brand included blues and yellow for interior décor, warm woods, and a focus on assets that emphasize the scratch-made philosophy.

For The Buttered Biscuit, the brand identity is centered around the core values of scratch-made food served in a place that feels like home. That starts at the entrance, where blue awnings decorated with cheerful buttercups and comfortable benches create a front porch feel to welcome guests to the restaurant.

Implementing the Brand

Once the Brand Identity is created and agreed upon, it’s then used to help focus everything surrounding the restaurant’s operation, from the architectural design to the menu and kitchen processes.

When it came to The Buttered Biscuit, that meant designing a restaurant that felt cozy and welcoming, while producing hot, made-from-scratch foods.

Architectural Elements. A couple of things stand out in the architectural design of The Buttered Biscuit that point to the implementation of the brand within the design. An awning at the entrance not only softens the façade of the building, but also provides shelter from sun or rain for people as they wait to be seated inside. The patio area is an extension of that entrance, to create a “front-porch” feel. The big, open window between the dining area and the kitchen allows for an open feel, letting customers see the work going on to prepare each meal. It’s all to enhance the welcoming, family atmosphere called for in the brand package.

Décor that Creates Atmosphere. Two special pieces of art help drive home The Buttered Biscuit’s brand message. A wall made out of rolling pins divides the waiting area from the seating area, and not only does it illustrate the scratch-made philosophy, it also gives kids something to play with while they wait to be seated. A large piece of artwork made of flour hangs on the main wall of the dining area, also emphasizing the scratch-made brand.

Bringing it Home with Equipment. Brand Identity played a critical role in creating the kitchen design for the new locations of The Buttered Biscuit. From looking at the menu to analyzing operations and finding ways to improve efficiencies, each decision was made by looking to the core message first.

  • FireX tilt skillet, with programmable recipes, allows any operator to produce the restaurant’s signature gravy, jams, and jellies with perfect consistency.
  • A Marshall Air holding cabinet was added to hold potatoes and waffles, allowing for more efficient production while keeping the desired hot, fresh quality important to The Buttered Biscuit.
  • A warming tray installed on a shelf at the kitchen window does double duty, keeping biscuits hot until they’re needed on a plate while showcasing the signature item of the restaurant for all to see.

Through collaborating with Starrdesign, The Buttered Biscuit now has a solid brand to drive all facets of its operation. This foundation paves the way for success as the restaurant continues to add new locations, giving it the guidelines needed to maintain a consistent message throughout its growth.

No matter what stage your operation is in, whether you’re renovating an existing restaurant business or looking to open a new operation, Starrdesign can help you find the focus to help establish a foundation for success moving forward.


The Buttered Biscuit: Streamlining the Design for Future Growth

When Sam and Anna Russell opened The Buttered Biscuit in Northwest Arkansas in 2017, they had very clear goals in mind for the restaurant. They wanted to offer made-from-scratch cooking with the best ingredients, served up with the southern hospitality that makes the region so welcoming. At the same time, they wanted their restaurant to be something good for the community, providing jobs and enhancing the local economy. The philosophy that permeated The Buttered Biscuit helped make it a success, and enabled the Russells to expand to three other locations in Northwest Arkansas.

It wasn’t long before Russell saw the potential for greater growth. He partnered with Starrdesign, Charlotte, NC, to create a prototype that would position The Buttered Biscuit for long-term success. “I knew from my first meeting with Starr that he could help us realize our goals,” Russell says. “He approaches projects with proven principles, backed up with a combination of data and confidence in his own experience.”

Working together, they created a business model and design that is not only easily replicable as The Buttered Biscuit enters new locations, but helps ensure that the values the Russells imbued in their first restaurant remain true in each new location.

Creating the Right Atmosphere

With four restaurants already up and running, it was important to get a good handle on the company’s brand before expanding further. “Having a clear identity, a primary message, is what drives all of the other factors within a foodservice operation,” Starr says. “The brand is what sets the guest’s expectations, and a successful operation has to deliver on that consistently, in all aspects of the business.”

For The Buttered Biscuit, the brand identity is centered around the core values of scratch-made food served in a place that feels like home. That starts at the entrance, where blue awnings decorated with cheerful buttercups and comfortable benches create a front porch feel to welcome guests to the restaurant.

Once inside, special attention was paid to imbue coziness, to further enhance the feeling of being in a home-like atmosphere. Simple architectural elements such as low booth walls and a ceiling accent feature helps create zones within the dining area to emphasize the cozy feel. At the same time, the zones help keep the energy of the restaurant alive even when it’s not completely full. The different zones also have their own type of furnishings. Tufted booths provide comfortable seating for families or small groups, and high-top tables along the windows are a good option for a quicker dining experience. A large wooden table serves as a focal point when entering the restaurant, while also providing space for large groups to dine like a family at home.

In addition to the furnishings, the décor also plays a big part in contributing to the overall atmosphere. Starrdesign’s own graphic design team created a couple of unique pieces to complement the yellow and blue themed plates hanging on the walls. A large print depicting art drawn in flour emphasizes the scratch-made traditions of The Buttered Biscuit. A rolling pin wall that acts as a divider between the waiting area and the dining area also embodies that philosophy while providing entertainment for kids as they wait to be seated.

Bringing the Brand into the Kitchen

While the dining area sets the stage for The Buttered Biscuit, the kitchen is truly the heart of the operation. A large window opens up the work area for full view from the dining area, allowing guests to feel like they’re part of things and putting the scratch-made process on full display.

Getting quality food, piping hot, out to customers is central to the scratch-made emphasis of the brand. The Starrdesign team worked with Russell and his team to streamline the workflow and order of operations, utilizing equipment to its fullest extent to maximize the efficiencies in the kitchen and enable the team to produce food at a consistent quality any time of day at any location.

After observing the team at work and analyzing data collected over time, some of Starrdesign’s recommendations included these highlights:

Prep process. In addition to the scratch-made biscuits that are the namesake of The Buttered Biscuit, there are a lot of other things that are handmade each day, include gravy, jams and jellies. A FireX tilt skillet to improve consistency with each batch. The insulated skillet is fully programmable, which allows operators to produce top-quality gravy and other menu items with a push of a button. Another improvement in this area included the addition of a blast chiller to retain the quality of produce that is pre-cooked.

Production. For a breakfast concept, egg dishes are important. Switching from omelettes to egg scrambles allowed all of the egg dishes to be cooked in one station. In order to make better use of the griddle, they brought in a stepped-up range top for easier access the burners in the back. Now, with the combination of new equipment and switching to scrambles, one person can work that station, using the back burners for fillings and then bringing it down to lower heat for the eggs.

The griddle was originally being used to cook the potatoes as well, which slowed production. By taking that item to the combi ovens in the prep line there is less chaos at the griddle during peak load times. Another improvement came with the installation of Pitco fryers. The new equipment’s self-filter process helps ensure the consistency of the oil is always clean, so the chicken comes out the same quality every time, and takes the same amount of time to cook, whether it’s the first drop of the day or the hundredth.

Expo station. A simple addition of an ice cream cooler in this station allowed the popular acai bowls to be prepared fresh in the kitchen. Before the redesign, the bowls were pre-portioned and put in a freezer, where service staff would do the toppings before delivering them to tables.

Holding. Keeping each item as fresh as possible until time to be plated is just as important as the prep and cooking. Two new additions helped improve consistency in this area. A Marshall Air holding cabinet keeps the potatoes and waffles hot and crispy, which means these items can be cooked early in the combi oven to prepare for peak times. And to help keep the biscuit in its place of glory, a warming shelf was installed where guests can see it through the big window between the dining area and the kitchen.

“Starr and his team take a big picture look at the operation, including labor hours, how many seats are in the dining area, what menu items are popular and how you manage food quality,” Russell says. “Armed with that information they’re able to work backward to create a design that has the right equipment and workflow to build an efficient, productive kitchen.

Since partnering with Starrdesign, The Buttered Biscuit has opened one new location and is in the process of construction on another one. The hard work on improving efficiencies and honing in the brand has already paid off, with the restaurant seeing sales 33 percent higher than the original expectations.

“Thanks to all these changes in equipment and workflow, we’re seeing consistent quality of food across the arc of the day, as well as a reduction in training,” Russell says. “Overall, we’ve seen easier operations and better consistency, and we’re excited to keep adding locations to our portfolio.”


Taking an Innovative Approach to Value Engineering

Let’s face it, the goal for most restaurant operators is to create more revenue and more profit. And in the search for ways to improve your bottom line, you might have run across the term value engineering. But how often can you replace the words value engineering with cost cutting and get the same results?

People often look to the simple equation of reducing initial costs to see better unit economics and more cash flowing into the business. However, in the real world, things aren’t that simple. If you just focus on reducing capital expenses, you run the risk of causing problems and jeopardizing efficiencies and optimization in other areas. You might eliminate a costly piece of equipment only to have to spend more on labor to get the same results. At the very worst, your cost cutting could eventually affect top-line sales.

At starrdesign, we know the struggle restaurant operators face, especially in today’s environment where the cost of goods is still around 21% higher than pre-pandemic levels and construction inflation has outpaced that by an additional 17%. We understand the importance of value engineering to help run a successful business. And therefore, we look at value engineering with a unique approach, taking into account all aspects of an operation.

The Big Picture Strategy of Value Engineering

When we work with clients on value engineering, we emphasize the importance of taking a step back to analyze all segments of the business. While you might find places to cut capital expenses and optimize sourcing strategies within these areas, the goal is to find ways to improve operations and implement efficiencies in other aspects as well, without sacrificing your core values. We look at four major segments of each concept:

Brand. Who you are and what you stand for should be what everything else is evaluated against. Think about your messaging, and refine it down to its very essence. This is what you want the guest to experience. Once you have these focused messages in place, you can use it to evaluate the rest of the business.

Menu. Taking a critical look at the menu means more than just analyzing what menu items are bringing in sales and which ones aren’t. We also look at what it takes to produce the food, the equipment needed to prepare it or hold it, and the labor involved, all of which contribute to costs.

Operations. Traffic patterns say a lot about a restaurant operation and provide opportunities for improving efficiencies. We look at capacity requirement, party sizes, and table utilization to determine the minimum requirements to produce the appropriate sales levels and design accordingly. This often leads to one of the best ways to value engineer – simply build a smaller, more efficient restaurant.

Development Processes. There are things outside your four walls that also affect the bottom line. We help you look at strategic sourcing, set up national accounts, and collaborate with contractors and vendors to make the design and construction process as simple and quick as possible, which often produces long-term results with a significant effect on the bottom line. As we all know, time is money.

A Look at Our Process

The first and most important aspect of our work with clients on value engineering is to make sure all the decision makers are working together from the very beginning. That way as you walk through the processes, everyone is there to discuss the priorities, understand what sacrifices will need to be made, and come to an agreement on the best places for implementing changes. You won’t end up with a surprise well into the process when one person interjects their opinion after not being included early on.

Once you have your team together, we sit down for an evaluation. It might feel like we’re tearing things apart as we analyze the brand, menu, operations, and development process, but it’s important to look at each aspect of your business critically. It’s only after you tear it all apart that you’re able to put it back together again, y with improved results.

That’s where the next step of our process comes into play. Once we go through the discovery, it’s time to evaluate everything against those priorities. We use three metrics to guide this process. Ask yourself, is this reinforcing, neutral, or in opposition to your priorities? Once you’ve taken a hard look in a critical manner, that’s when you can start to put all the pieces back together again.

Putting the Process into Practice

The key to value engineering is balancing the equation. The best process focuses on both sides of the return on capital equation — strengthening sales and improving profit, while at the same time lowering the overall investment. It’s counterproductive to simply lower capital expenses and end-up lowering sales and / or increasing operating costs.

If you cut a cost, you then have to find a way to improve the value equation for your customers, so you’re not losing anything that’s meaningful or impacts sales. Or as you start to implement new practices, you may find another way to improve efficiency.

It’s important to remain flexible through the process. Value engineering, when taken from the big picture perspective, is not a linear process. It takes teamwork, strategizing and a willingness to change. But when everyone comes together to find improvements, you end up with a new foundation for future success.


How Firebirds Fine-Tuned Its Design

Firebirds Wood Fired Grill’s latest prototype began with a comprehensive review, questioning the value of every aspect of the design.

The original layout for Firebirds Wood Fired Grill, a Charlotte, N.C.-based steak and seafood concept, had served it well in more than 50 locations, evolving across three prototypes. And then, it didn’t.

“Guests know Firebirds as a spacious restaurant with the display wood-fired grill, its signature Firebar, a range of seating styles and a patio with a fireplace,” says Steve Starr, principal for Starr Design, also in Charlotte, who has helped design Firebirds restaurants since its founding in 2000.

For its first two decades, Firebirds restaurants featured a 7,000-square-foot footprint. But in 2017, rising construction costs became a major issue. “We saw double-digit price increases [for steel and equipment] for three years in a row,” Starr recalls.

The Firebirds team began value-engineering its third-generation prototype, exploring alternatives to everything from equipment to building materials. It still wasn’t enough. In 2021, Firebirds then-new CEO Steve Kislow asked for a more cost-effective alternative.

Starr, together with Firebirds’ Director of Design and Construction Daren Knight, spearheaded development of the company’s fourth and most innovative prototype.
“The real story of Firebirds’ new prototype was the process more than the specific changes,” Starr says. “Firebirds’ leadership gave the team free rein to challenge everything based on value rather than cost. Through this process, [which included cutting 1,000 square feet and reducing building costs by about 15%], we made a few big changes and countless small changes that delivered significant results.”

The fourth-generation prototype, along with backing from Garnett Station Partners, which acquired Firebirds in March 2023, has revitalized the chain’s expansion. The first location opened last fall in Murfreesboro, Tenn., followed by two in Texas (the Grapevine location pictured throughout this story) and one in Arizona.

“The 61st Firebirds will open in late July,” Kislow says. At press time, four units were under construction, with seven more openings expected in 2025.

Sales at Firebirds’ new compact locations have exceeded expectations. “With the added off-premise business, our smaller footprint can do as much volume as the larger legacy footprint,” Kislow says. “The more efficient [design] adds energy to the dining rooms, where [guests] can better hear the music, and lighting and temperature are easier to regulate, allowing the team to better manage the dining experience.”

Employees approve of the new design. “When we prepare to open each new restaurant, [we’re seeing] a friendly competition among [managers as to] who will take the helm in one of these beautiful new buildings,” Kislow adds.

Anatomy of a Makeover

To make such a radical departure from Firebirds’ legacy stores, Knight and Starr agreed the only solution would be to, in some ways, start from scratch.

“We looked at everything, including the layout, key features, equipment, lighting, FF&E, and even the framing and footprint of the building,” Starr says. “We evaluated which big-ticket items [we could drop or change] while maintaining Firebirds’ three signature elements: the expo line, its wood-fired grill and the bar’s colorful ‘waterfall’ bottle display.”

Firebirds’ fourth-generation prototype features bone-deep changes to its building, interior layout, bar, to-go area and patio.

BUILDING. One of the early updates involved the building envelope. “We changed from a steel-frame construction model to an all-wood frame,” says Starr, noting soaring steel prices in 2021 and 2022 (due to pandemic-related shortages and the war in Ukraine) made this an easy decision. The shift to wood saved about $100,000.

Next, the team looked at simplifying and reducing the footprint.

“What [connected] the first three prototype interiors was an intentional sequence of presentation that [required a lot of space],” Starr says. “As you walked in, you’d see the Firebar first. Your second view when you turn the corner was, on the far side of the dining room, the wood-fire grill in the expo kitchen.”

The fourth prototype took a new approach. “We went from a large, complicated building with jigs and jogs, to a 1,000-square-foot smaller box with add-ons for the vestibule and walk-ins. It became significantly easier and faster to build,” Starr says.

Most trims came from the dining area, public space and table groupings. “In the previous prototypes, traffic moved in all different directions, requiring more circulation space,” Starr recalls.


How to Design a Labor-Efficient Kitchen

Wing Zone is looking to remove people from its kitchens.

The Las Vegas-based brand has recently implemented a company-wide rebranding, which included overhauling its kitchen design, technology, and AI to improve both operations and the customer experience.

With a labor shortage that’s leaving restaurants struggling and a pandemic that devastated the hospitality industry, restaurants are doing everything they can to design kitchens that are efficient and effective.

The pandemic and labor shortage have changed the dynamic in restaurant kitchens, says Steve Starr, president and chief at starrdesign in Charlotte, N.C. “We’re looking at doing more volume with less people.”

Bring in the Robots
Wing Zone is testing using robots, starting with its fryers. “Having someone run your fryer is not a high-skill job. It’s hot and dangerous and greasy, so having a robot run it makes sense,’ says David Bloom, chief development and operations officer. “We’re developing a fully robotic fry system that cooks the fries, dumps them, shakes them and keeps them hot so employees can focus on taking care of guests.”

Wing Zone is also testing the addition of cameras with integrated AI software. It has placed them over expediting stations to make sure the right food goes into the right packages. This is especially important, Bloom explains, “because so much is consumed off-premises, and if it’s wrong, [customers] end up having a terrible consumer experience that’s really hard to fix.”

Cameras were also placed over the grills and the sandwich-making areas. The AI software understands the standard operating procedures, knows exactly how each food order should be made and what should be in every bag leaving the restaurants. “They know if there’s an error,” Bloom says. “They can flag or flash if something is wrong.”

The cameras can also help with employee training. If something is made incorrectly, the software will point it out and the employee can be retrained.

“By ensuring we make all of our food correctly and package it correctly, we’re able to avoid stopping the operation to go back and fix mistakes, which can be very disruptive and cause all types of backups and is very labor inefficient,” says Bloom.

“This makes everyone’s job easier and better,” he adds. “And, the customer experience is better, too.”


Quick-Service Concept Hiya Taco Powered by Back-of-House Cook-Chill System

When Toro Taco Restaurant Group, a Milwaukee-based operator of the six-unit, full-service restaurant BelAir Cantina, was brainstorming new concepts that would be easier to operate and more cost-effective for future growth, they came up with a quick-service concept called Hiya Taco.

What sets Hiya Taco apart from other taco shops, and from its sister concept, is a back-of-house production line powered by a compact cook-chill system. In the front-of-house, Hiya Taco features 1970s-inspired decor with bold colors, signage made of supersize embossed plastic labels and visual cues guiding guests to pick up or order in that includes a “Nice to see ya!” greeting in large letters.

Hiya Taco opened in August in Shorewood, Wis., just north of Milwaukee, in a revamped burger shop. COVID-19-imposed social distancing has limited indoor seating to 12, though a generously sized patio with a fire pit encourages guests to eat on-site when weather permits.

Despite the pandemic, the concept has exceeded expectations. Opening sales were about 30% above projections.

“Hiya Taco began strong even though we started in a pandemic because the pandemic itself changed the way we dine,” says Matt Roman Lopez, Toro Taco operations director. “Fast, convenient, and safe restaurants that present a full-service restaurant quality in a quick-service environment is what guests now want. We have strong expectations for the months ahead, although the pandemic makes it hard to gauge where sales will level out come this time next year.”

 

Read the full article from Foodservice Equipment & Supplies.


5 ways to design your restaurant for pickup and delivery success

From a well-thought-out labeling system to the placement of the food pickup area inside your restaurant, there are many ways to design for efficient and accurate pickup and delivery service. Here are a few snippets of the advice Starr Design Chief and President Steve Starr shared recently with the editors at Foodservice Equipment & Supplies.

 

Low-tech upgrades: “A thoughtful labeling system plays a critical role in any successful pickup station … These don’t have to be complicated or expensive, they just have to be well thought-out to make it easy for the staff to quickly identify each item in an order, who the order is for and how many packages (bags and boxes) are in the order.” In addition to helping to ensure more accuracy, the label conveys to the guest at home that the food was checked and “sealed” at the restaurant, providing a sense of safety.

 

Counter intelligence: Another way to design restaurant takeout areas for greater accuracy is to consider a tiered shelf system with the to-go expediter station 30 inches off the floor—slightly lower than the 36 inches we recommend for the dine-in expediter station, Starr told FE&S. The shorter height “allows employees to look down into bags and verify their contents” before sending food out the door.

 

One cookline or two? While there are efficiency benefits to both approaches, Starr told FE&S he sees many restaurants maintain one cookline for prepping the food, and then split off to a second expediter station at the end of the line with space and supplies for packaging pickup and delivery orders.

 

Pickup placement: When designing the pickup station in a restaurant, Starr likes to place it close to the kitchen, where staff can easily transfer food from the expeditor station to the pickup area. “When they’re close, the two stations can easily talk to each other.”  

 

Well-organized all the way: The best pickup stations are well-organized, above all. “It should house containers, condiments and silverware,”—everything a staffer needs to assemble an order, Starr said. “The organization needs to be very thoughtful and ergonomic so staff can use both hands and work on packing multiple orders at once.”

 

Read the full article from Foodservice Equipment & Supplies.


starr featured in foodservice equipment & supplies magazine

Among other industry experts, Steve Starr contributed to the featured article “Front & Center” for the November 2022 issue of FoodService Equipment & Supplies magazine about how important Open Kitchen and Food Theater is in today’s restaurant world.


the city kitch: even kitchen design starts with brand alignment

This year, we’ve had the pleasure of working within an emerging trend in the foodservice industry: ghost kitchens. Made more popular by the pandemic, ghost kitchens are shared kitchen spaces that allow multiple concepts to develop and sell their cuisine to consumers without the expenses of a traditional stand-alone brick and mortar.

Our design philosophy ensures that each element of your foodservice concept tells the story of who you are, reaches the audience you want, and delivers an experience that meets your brand’s high standards. Sometimes this is relatively straightforward; with ghost kitchens it can be a challenge. For The City Kitch (TCK), it was crucial to clearly understand their brand and target audiences because they are essentially talking to two audiences: tenants and food customers.

The City Kitch (TCK) is a ghost kitchen concept with limited customer seating. When they approached us about redesigning the lobby of their Charlotte - West End location, we realized that there was an opportunity to clarify their branding, positioning and market differentiation to ensure alignment across their leadership before we proceeded into the design process.

The Challenges

TCK had recently been acquired by a new ownership group and was going through an evaluation of its assets. It needed clarity on its core audiences, its ideal customers, and what products / services were most meaningful to this audience. TCK wanted to ensure its branding met its long-term goals and could ensure maximum profitability with impactful investments. The company was struggling in a gray area between a ghost kitchen and food hall, without clearly understanding what was truly driving the concept.

To top it all off, it had received some media coverage which seemed to muddy the waters even further on what differentiated them from the growing “lower cost” ghost kitchen market.

Our Process to Align Branding and Design

Once our team identified what was needed, we set out a vigorous Brand Discovery Process for TCK. The goals were simple but crucial: identify who their target audience is and why TCK should be their go-to spot for kitchen space and unique food experiences.

We developed a positioning statement to provide a timeless definition of TCK and what tenants and guests love about the brand:

The City Kitch is built for foodies, by foodies, and with the ultimate “food-preneur” in mind. Whether you are a start-up, a master chef, or fall somewhere in between, we have the flexible kitchen space, resources and community you need to help you make your concept the best in the market.

We also worked closely with their leadership to develop a brand story, pillars, and target audiences and then helped align everyone on these values. Our team also assisted the company in understanding their positioning in the marketplace and understanding how TCK fit into the landscape against growing competition.

The second part of our strategic process, prior to actually designing, was to evaluate their operation to look for opportunities for efficiency and cost savings. Through this process, we:

  • Evaluated their tenants’ core processes to increase efficiencies: product receiving, breakdown, storage, prep, storage, cook & packaging, and finally shipping or customer pick-up
  • Clearly defined a user-friendly multi-tenant food pick-up process for guests and 3rd party delivery drivers
  • Created additional opportunities for leasable space for varied types of tenants
  • Analyzed equipment layouts and adjacencies to minimize utility rough-in & infrastructure costs

The Results of Strategic Design

With a clearly defined message around positioning and branding, we were able to recommend effective designs for the lobby of their West End location. Using this clear brand “language” for the look of the building, we provided designs that maximized their leasable space while providing a streamlined carry-out experience for guests and third-party delivery drivers. This in-turn will provide more value to their tenants and create more opportunities for them to market their kitchens effectively.

We were able to help them create 12% more monetizable space out of the same square footage. We also clearly defined user experiences and created flows which optimized their space and made the customer experience more “user friendly and enjoyable.”

Simply put, this alignment of branding and design helps set TCK up to outcompete other ghost kitchens in the market.


Dining Trends to Focus on this Holiday Season

We all know that most holidays produce strong restaurant sales. According to Bizfluent research, the winter holiday season is typically the second busiest time of the year (after the warm weather/vacation season) because restaurant guests tend to travel, celebrate with friends and family and look for social opportunities to dine out. According to Dave Bennet with Mirus Restaurant Solutions, all the holidays during the pandemic have produced spikes in restaurant traffic starting with Easter and steadily increasing to peak on Labor Day. Now we are adding the current spike in the COVID-19 Pandemic to the mix at the height of holiday celebrations.

What should restaurants expect from the 2020 holiday season and what can they do to capitalize on every available opportunity to increase holiday sales?

To answer these questions, we commissioned a 10-question online survey and garnered approximately 500 respondents. I won’t bore you with the detailed results (although I’m happy to send them to anyone who asks), but I will give you a summary of the answers to the key questions we identified.  Here are the highlights:

 

1. Approximately 44% of the respondents either dined out or ordered off-premises during a typical holiday season. That number is expected to drop to 38% during this holiday season. So, less people will utilize restaurants this holiday season. No surprise there.

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2. The research also yielded another no-brainer. The majority of people who will utilize restaurants this season will do it through off-premise carry out with this number actually increasing by 5.5% over prior years.

3. The real opportunity this holiday season is to capture that additional 5.5% of take-out customers. Guests are looking for a few key things:

  • Food quality & service – offer all your off-premise options, either heated or cold, with very well-thought-out heating instructions so that the food quality is maintained.
  • Order accuracy – focus on your systems and make sure that they include a quality control step to ensure that the customer is getting EXACTLY what they ordered. Spend the time to add the newer modules to your POS and take-out technologies to help support your staff efforts.

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  • Safety first – clearly communicate verbally, graphically, and physically that you are adhering to the highest standards of COVID protocols.  30% of respondents stated that health and safety are their highest priority in making dining & food decisions during this holiday season.

4. Remember those dining in. Don’t forget about the guests who still want the full-service dine-in experience in the restaurant. They still account for almost 13%, and their check average and gross margins are typically much higher than off-premise business.

We’ve received many horror stories about customers making the decision to dine out because they long for the social experience, only to end up with a terrible ordeal because the restaurant is so focused on its’ off-premise business.

If you don’t have the staff and the systems to successfully handle both, close the restaurant for dine-in business and put everything into your off-premise operations. No restaurant today can afford to give a guest less than a remarkable dine-in experience, even with restrictions.

To quote the old  rubric  “You may not have it all together, but together you can have it all.” Do everything you can, from adding limited-time offers to highlighting your remarkable side dishes, so that customers crave and rave about something from your restaurant on their holiday table.  It doesn’t have to be the whole meal, but if you can find a way to be part of your clients’ new holiday traditions, you set your restaurant up for strong sales and an enhanced reputation as we move into 2021 and out of this terrible pandemic.

 

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